How to finance operations of the novel schools
By MUNGAI KIHANYA
The Sunday Nation
Nairobi,
20 June 2021
Last week, we saw how
selling two old dilapidated schools (Nairobi and Lenana) can raise more
than enough money to build seven new, state-of-the-art ones that will
accommodate all the 3,000 pupils. The total cost of this endeavour came
to about Sh3.5 billion which left Sh46.5B unused. The question then is:
what do we do with this balance?
The first though
would be to build about 93 more schools of the same kind to make a total
of 100. Even though the money would be enough, such a move would be
unwise! It is killing the goose that can lay golden eggs. There would no
money left to run them. Remember that the dream is children learning in
very high-quality institutions free of charge.
Currently, the
operational cost of a high schools as per government guidelines is
Sh75,000 per pupil per year. This amount does not include the cost of
teachers – they are paid directly and outside the school budget. From my
experience in school Boards of Management, this amount is just enough to
provide for basic necessities. Thus, I would recommend an annual
allocation of Sh200,000 per pupil to maintain high level living
standards and meet the cost of all student supplies including uniforms
and consumables.
The total operating
cost for the seven new schools with 3,000 pupils comes to Sh600 million
per year. Where would this money come from? If Sh46.5 billion is
invested in secure government treasury bonds and bills, it can easily
earn an average of 12 per cent per annum – after tax. This is about
Sh5.6B.
Subtracting Sh600M from this leaves Sh5B. What do we do with this unused
interest? (Remember: the Sh46.5B principal amount is still intact!)
This Sh5B can now be used to build
more schools of similar high quality. With estimated construction cost
of Sh500M per school, we can construct 10 new schools of similar quality
in one year; and in four years, we would have an additional 40, making a
total of 47. One in each county – nice!
The 47 schools will accommodate a total of about 20,000 pupils. The
operating cost comes to about Sh4B per year. This is easily financed by
the Sh5.6B annual earnings from the Sh46.5B – even leaves a Sh1.6B
headroom for unexpected costs.
Picture that: 20,000 children learning in the best schools – public or
private – absolutely free of charge! And all this is achievable in less
than five years.
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